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Repeat Year Student Finance Payments: What Changes & What Stays the Same

Repeating a year does not change your payment schedule, but it does use a funding year. Here is what you receive, when, and what to check before you register.

The schedule itself is on student finance payment dates 2026/27. Looking for when repayments start rather than when you get paid? See when do you start paying back your student loan.

Key Takeaways

  • Payment timing is identical to a normal year — same 3-instalment structure, same registration trigger.
  • Payment amount is unchanged — your maintenance loan is still income-assessed the same way.
  • You must have a funded year remaining. A 3-year course gives you 4 years total (course + 1). If you have used 4, there is no further standard funding.
  • Register as normal — there is no special process for repeat year students.
  • If you have no standard years left, apply under compassionate grounds for an extra year.

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Payments During a Repeat Year

If you are eligible for student finance during a repeat year, your payment structure is identical to any other year of study. You receive three maintenance loan instalments — one per term — triggered by your registration at the start of each term.

Your tuition fee loan is also paid to your university in the same 25%-25%-50% split. From SLC's perspective, a repeat year looks exactly like any other funded year.

The only variable: eligibility

The payment structure does not change. What changes is whether you are eligible. Before assuming you will receive funding, check how many years you have used against your course's total allowance.

Eligibility Check: Do You Still Have Funding?

Your funding allowance equals your course length plus one year. This is your total — across all years of all courses at the same level.

Course LengthTotal Funded YearsRepeat Years Available
3-year degree4 years1 repeat year
4-year degree (inc. placement/abroad)5 years1 repeat year
5-year degree (medicine/architecture)6 years1 repeat year

If you have already used your +1 year (e.g. because you previously changed course, took a year out, or failed a year), you have no standard funding remaining. See the compassionate grounds section below.

Will You Get the Same Amount?

Yes — your maintenance loan amount for a repeat year is calculated using the same income assessment as any other year. Your household income from the previous tax year determines the amount, exactly as it does for all other years.

Your tuition fee loan is also the same — up to the maximum for your course type (£9,790 for 2026/27 at most English universities).

One exception: prior year income change

If your household income changed significantly in the year before your repeat year, your maintenance loan may differ from the previous year. Update your income assessment in your SLC application if this applies.

Payment Timing: Unchanged

You receive your payments on the same schedule as any other student at your institution. Three instalments per year, released within 5 working days of each term start, triggered by registration.

Register early in each term. Late registration delays are just as costly in a repeat year as in any other year. There is no expedited processing for repeat year students.

Compassionate Grounds: Extra Year Funding

If you have exhausted your standard funding years, you can apply for an additional year on compassionate grounds. SLC considers applications where the repeat was caused by circumstances beyond your control.

Qualifying circumstances typically include:

  • Serious illness (physical or mental health) supported by medical evidence
  • Bereavement of a close family member
  • Serious personal circumstances (domestic violence, caring responsibilities)
  • Natural disaster or other unforeseen events

Apply before the academic year starts

Compassionate grounds applications take 4–8 weeks to process. Submit your application and evidence as early as possible — ideally before the repeat year begins — to avoid a payment gap at the start of term.

Registering for a Repeat Year

There is no special registration process for repeat year students. You register at your university exactly as you would in any other year — completing online enrolment and any in-person registration steps your institution requires.

You must also reapply for student finance for the repeat year via your SLC account. Your previous year's application does not automatically extend. Apply as early as possible — ideally 3–4 months before the start of the repeat year.

When you reapply, update the number of years you have studied to date. SLC uses this to confirm eligibility for the repeat year.

Impact on Total Loan Balance

A repeat year adds one full year of borrowing to your loan balance — both maintenance loan and tuition fees.

Example additional borrowing (2026/27 rates)

Tuition fee loan£9,790
Maintenance loan (away from home, outside London, max)£10,830
Total additional borrowing~£20,620
Additional interest accrued over 40-year term (Plan 5)Depends on earnings — may never fully repay

For many students on Plan 5, the additional borrowing from a repeat year has limited real-world cost — if you are unlikely to repay your full balance in 40 years regardless, extra debt does not increase your actual repayments. Use our student loan calculator to model the impact of an extra year on your total repayments.

For a full guide on all implications of repeating a year, see Repeat Year Funding.

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Student Loan Calculator UK Editorial Team

Editorial Team

This page is maintained by the Student Loan Calculator UK editorial team, checked against GOV.UK and Student Loans Company guidance. Read more about our editorial approach.